The Ninth Schedule
In the Commercial Courts Act, 2015 (4 of 2016),—
- for Chapter IIIA, the following Chapter shall be substituted, namely:
"CHAPTER IIIA PRE-LITIGATION MEDIATION AND SETTLEMENT"
12A. Pre-litigation Mediation and Settlement
- A suit, which does not contemplate any urgent interim relief under this Act, shall not be instituted unless the plaintiff exhausts the remedy of pre-litigation mediation in accordance with such manner and procedure as may be prescribed by rules made by the Central Government.
- For the purposes of pre-litigation mediation, the Central Government may, by notification, authorise—
- the Authority, constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 (39 of 1987); or
- a mediation service provider as defined under clause (m) of section 3 of the Mediation Act, 2023.
- Notwithstanding anything contained in the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 (39 of 1987), the Authority or mediation service provider authorised by the Central Government under sub-section (2) shall complete the process of mediation within a period of one hundred and twenty days from the date of application made by the plaintiff under sub-section (1): Provided that the period of mediation may be extended for a further period of sixty days with the consent of the parties: Provided further that, the period during which the parties spent for pre-litigation mediation shall not be computed for the purposes of limitation under the Limitation Act, 1963 (36 of 1963).
- If the parties to the commercial dispute arrive at a settlement, the same shall be reduced into writing and shall be signed by the parties and the mediator.
- The mediated settlement agreement arrived at under this section shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of sections 27 and 28 of the Mediation Act, 2023.”;
- in section 21A, in sub-section (2), for clause (a), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:— “(a) the manner and procedure of pre-litigation mediation under sub-section (1) of section 12A;”.